26 December 2025 Punjab Khabarnama Bureau : Tamil Nadu authorities have significantly stepped up bird flu surveillance measures after reports of an avian influenza outbreak in neighbouring Kerala raised concerns over possible cross-border transmission. The state’s Animal Husbandry and Public Health departments have moved swiftly to strengthen monitoring, prevention, and response mechanisms across vulnerable districts.
Officials confirmed that enhanced surveillance has been initiated in districts sharing borders with Kerala, including Nilgiris, Coimbatore, Theni, Tenkasi, and Kanniyakumari. Veterinary teams have been instructed to closely monitor poultry farms, backyard birds, and migratory bird habitats for any unusual deaths or symptoms that could indicate the presence of avian influenza.
As part of the intensified efforts, field officers are conducting regular inspections of commercial poultry units and live bird markets. Samples from birds showing symptoms such as sudden death, respiratory distress, or drop in egg production are being collected and sent for laboratory testing. Authorities have emphasized early detection as the key to preventing the spread of the disease.
The state government has also reinforced biosecurity protocols at poultry farms. Farm owners have been advised to restrict access to outsiders, disinfect equipment regularly, and ensure proper disposal of poultry waste. Transport of live birds from affected regions is being closely monitored, with checkpoints established in select border areas to prevent unauthorized movement.
Public health officials stated that coordination between veterinary services and human health departments has been strengthened to ensure a swift response if suspected cases are identified. Hospitals and primary health centres in border districts have been advised to remain alert for influenza-like illness among people who have close contact with poultry.
Authorities reassured the public that there is no confirmed case of bird flu in Tamil Nadu at present. However, officials stressed that preventive action is necessary given the contagious nature of the virus among birds and the economic impact it can have on the poultry industry if left unchecked.
The outbreak in Kerala has prompted heightened vigilance, particularly because of the frequent movement of poultry products and workers between the two states. Officials acknowledged that inter-state coordination plays a crucial role in managing animal disease outbreaks and said communication channels with Kerala authorities remain active.
To avoid panic, the government has issued clear guidelines to the public. Consumers have been advised that properly cooked poultry products are safe to eat, as the virus is destroyed at high temperatures. At the same time, people have been urged to avoid handling sick or dead birds and to report such incidents to local veterinary officers immediately.
The poultry industry in Tamil Nadu, which supports thousands of livelihoods, has welcomed the government’s proactive approach. Industry representatives noted that early surveillance and transparent communication help maintain consumer confidence and reduce the risk of severe economic losses.
Experts point out that migratory birds can play a role in spreading avian influenza, making wetland areas and bird sanctuaries critical surveillance zones. Wildlife officials have been instructed to monitor bird populations in these areas and report any unusual mortality.
Training sessions are also being conducted for veterinary staff and field workers to ensure proper use of protective equipment and adherence to safety protocols. These measures aim to safeguard frontline workers while maintaining effective disease monitoring.
State officials reiterated that preparedness is the best defense against outbreaks. By strengthening surveillance and response systems, Tamil Nadu aims to prevent any spillover and ensure both animal and human health remain protected.
As the situation evolves, authorities have assured that updates will be shared regularly. For now, vigilance, reporting, and cooperation between departments and the public remain the cornerstones of Tamil Nadu’s strategy to address the bird flu threat.
Summary
Tamil Nadu has intensified bird flu surveillance and biosecurity measures in border districts after an outbreak in Kerala, aiming to prevent cross-border transmission and protect poultry and public health.